姚璇，中国共产党员，副教授、硕士生导师，作物遗传改良全国重点实验室研究人员,国家油菜工程技术研究中心

2004年获华中师范大学本科学位，2011年获武汉大学博士学位，2009-2011年于美国加州大学圣地亚哥分校进行博士生联合培养，2011年12月受聘于华中农业大学

主讲课程：

基础生物化学A（本科课程）；植物生理生化实验（本科课程）；Plant Biology & Biotechnology（研究生英文课程）

研究方向：

油菜逆境生物学与遗传改良：耐盐碱、耐渍和抗旱性状的遗传基础和分子机制，耐逆种质资源筛选和利用

科研项目：

1. 国家重点研发计划: “油菜和花生重要基因资源挖掘与利用”子课题（2022-2026）

2. 农业生物育种重大项目：“耐盐碱抗旱油菜新品种设计与培育”子课题（2022-2025）

3. 国家重点研发计划:“作物种质资源耐盐碱和养分高效利用性状的精准鉴定”子课题（2022-2027）  

4. 华中农业大学自主创新基金：基于高光谱成像技术解析油菜籽粒代谢的遗传基础，主持（2022-2024）

5. 国家基金面上项目：OsMKK1和OsMKK6基因在水稻多重抗逆信号传导通路中的调控功能研究，参加（2014-2017）

6. 湖北省自然科学基金青年基金：油菜显性黄籽基因的克隆及其调控种皮色素合成的分子机理研究，主持（2015-2016）

7. 国家自然科学基金青年基金：拟南芥线粒体蛋白RRG及其同源蛋白RRL调控根尖分生组织细胞分裂的分子机制研究，主持（2013-2015）

8. 教育部博士点基金：拟南芥线粒体蛋白RRG及其同源蛋白RRL调控根尖分生组织细胞分裂的分子机制研究，主持（2013-2015）

9. 华中农业大学自主创新基金：拟南芥线粒体蛋白RRG及其同源蛋白RRL调控根尖分生组织细胞分裂的分子机制研究，主持（2012-2013）

教学研究与教学改革:

1. 校级教改项目：“实践创新课程提升计划”课程建设，“油菜抗盐碱性评价和品质检测”，主持（2022-2023）

2. 校级教改项目：“实践创新课程提升计划”课程建设，实验实习数字化课程，“基础生物化学实验”，参加 （2022-2023）

3. 校级教改项目：“《基础生物化学》课程思政渗透策略研究”，参加（2019-2021）

4.  校级教改项目：“移动互联网赋能的《基础生物化学》教学模式重构与实践”，参加（2019-2021）

5.  校级教改项目：“基础生物化学”课件PPT的美化和应用，主持（2017-2019）

申请或授权发明专利：

1.  油菜类肉桂酰-CoA还原酶基因BnaCCR-LIKE在调控作物含油量中的应用，申请号：202210079554.X

2. 利用CRISPR/Cas9系统敲除甘蓝型油菜BnaTT8基因的方法和应用，授权专利号：CN 110878302 B

3. 乙烯生物合成抑制剂用于增强作物耐渍性的用途。授权专利号：ZL201810695412.X

发表论文及著作：

1. Zhang Y#, Zhang H#, Zhao H#, Xia Y, Zheng X, Fan R, Tan Z, Duan C, Fu Y, Li L, Ye J, Tang S, Hu H, Xie W, Yao X* and Guo L* (2022) Multi-omics analysis dissects the genetic architecture of seed coat content in Brassica napus. Genome Biology 23:86.

2. Yu L, Dai Z, Zhang Y, Iqbal S, Lu S, Guo L and Yao X* (2022) Proteome-wide identification of S-sulfenylated cysteines reveals metabolic adaptation to freezing stress after cold acclimation in Brassica napus. Frontiers in Plant Science 13:1014295.

3. Fang S, Zhao P, Tan Z, Peng Y, Xu L, Jin Y, Wei F, Guo L and Yao X* (2022) Combining physio-biochemical characterization and transcriptome analysis reveal the responses to varying degrees of drought stress in Brassica napus. International Journal of Molecular Sciences 23:8555.

4. Zhang G, Zhou J, Peng Y, Tan Z, Li L, Yu L, Jin C, Fang S, Lu S, Guo L and Yao X* (2022) Genome-wide association studies of salt tolerance at seed germination and seedling stages in Brassica napus. Frontiers in Plant Science 12:772708.

5. Zhang G, Zhou J, Peng Y, Tan Z, Li L, Yu L, Jin C, Fang S, Lu S, Guo L and Yao X* (2022) Genome-wide association studies of salt tolerance at seed germination and seedling stages in Brassica napus. Frontiers in Plant Science 13:857149.

6. Yu L#, Iqbal S#, Zhang Y, Zhang G, Ali U, Lu S, Yao X* and Guo L* (2021) Proteome-wide identification of S-sulfenylated cysteines in Brassica napus. Plant Cell & Environment 44:3571-3582.

7.  Zhao B, Hu Y, Li J, Yao X*, Liu K (2016) BnaABF2, a bZIP transcription factor from rapeseed (Brassica napus L.), enhances drought and salt tolerance in transgenic Arabidopsis. Botanical Studies 57:12.

8. Yao X, Li J, Liu J, Liu K* (2015) An Arabidopsis mitochondria-localized RRL protein mediates abscisic acid signal transduction through mitochondrial retrograde regulation involving ABI4. Journal of Experimental Botany 66:6431-6445.

9. Yao X, Xiong W, Ye T, Wu Y* (2012) Overexpression of the aspartic protease ASPG1 gene confers drought avoidance in Arabidopsi. Journal of Experimental Botany 63:2579-2593.

10. Yao X#, Horie T#, Xue S, Leung H, Katsuhara M, Brodsky DE, Wu Y, Schroeder JI* (2010) Differential sodium and potassium transport selectivities of the rice OsHKT2;1 and OsHKT2;2 transporters in plant cells. Plant Physiology 152:341-355.

11. 王肖凤，汪吴凯，夏方招，孙亚婷，戴泽彰，郑祥波，杨特武，姚璇* （2021）水分管理对再生稻稻米品质的影响.华中农业大学学报40:103-111.   

12. Tan Z, Peng Y, Xiong Y, Xiong F, Zhang Y, Guo N, Tu Z, Zong Z, Wu X, Ye J, Xia C, Zhu T, Liu Y, Lou H, Liu D, Lu S, Yao X, Liu K, Snowdon R, Golicz A, Xie W*, Guo L* and Zhao H* (2022) Comprehensive transcriptional variability analysis reveals gene networks regulating seed oil content of Brassica napus. Genome Biology 23:233.

13. Tang S, Peng F, Tang Q, Xia H, Yao X, Lu S and Guo L* (2022) BnaPPT1 is essential for chloroplast development and seed oil accumulation in Brassica napus. Journal of Advanced Research 42:29-40.

14. Han X, Tang Q, Xu L, Guan Z, Tu J, Yi B, Liu K, Yao X, Lu S and Guo L* (2022) Genome-wide detection of genotype environment interactions for flowering time in Brassica napus. Frontiers in Plant Science 13:1065766.

15. Xia H, Hong Y, Li X, Fan R, Li Q, Ouyang Z, Yao X, Lu S, Guo L and Tang S* (2022) BnaNTT2 regulates ATP homeostasis in plastid to sustain lipid metabolism and plant growth in Brassica napus. Molecular Breeding 42:54.

16. Li Y, Ali U, Cao Z, Zeng C, Xiao M, We F, Yao X, Lu S, Guo L and Lu S* (2022) Fatty acid exporter 1 enhances seed oil content in Brassica napus. Molecular Breeding 42:75.

17. Liu D#, Yu L#, Wei L#, Yu P, Wang J, Zhao H, Zhang Y, Zhang S, Yang Z, Chen G, Yao X, Yang Y, Zhou Y, Wang X, Lu S*, Dai C*, Yang Q* and Guo L* (2021) BnTIR：an online transcriptome platform for exploring RNA-seq libraries for oil crop Brassica napus. Plant Biotechnol J 19:1895-1897.

18. Tan Z#, Xie Z#, Dai L, Zhang Y, Zhao H, Tang S, Wan L, Yao X, Guo L* and Hong D* (2021) Genome- and transcriptome-wide association studies reveal the genetic basis and the breeding history of seed glucosinolate content in Brassica napus. Plant Biotechnol J 20:211-225.

19. Guo H, Xiao C, Liu Q, Li R, Yan Z, Yao X, Hu H* (2021) Two galacturonosyltransferases function in plant growth, stomatal development, and dynamics. Plant Physiology 187:2820-2836.

20. Xiao C, Guo H, Tang J, Li J, Yao X, Hu H* (2021) Expression pattern and functional analyses of Arabidopsis guard cell-enriched GDSL lipases. Frontiers in Plant Science 12:748543.

21. Li X, Zhou X, Wang G, Yang T *, Nie Z, Shi H, Hu L, Yao X (2019) Identification of growth stages sensitive to waterlogging during seedling emergence and establishment for winter oilseed rape (Brassica napus). International Journal of Agriculture & Biology 22:1513-1523.

22. Xiong W, Ye T, Yao X, Liu X, Ma S, Chen X, Chen M, Feng Y, Wu Y* (2018) The dioxygenase GIM2 functions in seed germination by altering gibberellin production in Arabidopsis. Journal of Integrative Plant Biololgy 60:276-291.

23. Zhang Z, Yu Q, Du H, Ai W, Yao X, Mendoza-Cózatl DG, Qiu B* (2016) Enhanced cadmium efflux and root-to-shoot translocation are conserved in the hyperaccumulator Sedum alfredii (Crassulaceae family). FEBS Letters 590:1757-64.

24. Xue S, Yao X, Luo W, Jha D, Tester M, Horie T, Schroeder JI* (2011) AtHKT1;1 mediates nernstian sodium channel transport properties in Arabidopsis root stelar cells. PLoS One 6: e24725.

25.  聂立璇, 姚璇, 汪吴凯, 贺江江, 李亦骁, 杨特武*(2021)油菜胚根伸长期耐渍性鉴定及不同耐性品种质膜透性对渍水的反应. 植物生理学报57:1946-1954.