鲁少平，男，华中农业大学植物科学技术学院副研究员,作物遗传改良全国重点实验室、国家油菜工程技术研究中心研究人员。2006-2013年，先后在华中农业大学植物科技学院周永明教授和生命科学技术学院王学敏教授实验室开展研究生工作，主要工作内容分别为油菜转基因技术的开发及优化、油菜磷脂酶生物学功能解析，获理学博士学位。2013-2015年在华中农业大学生命科学技术学院从事科研助理相关工作；2015-2018年在华中农业大学植物科学技术学院从事博士后研究，主要研究内容为油菜种子油脂合成及脂质代谢。2018年入职华中农业大学植物科学技术学院，加入郭亮教授油菜脂质生物学实验室。

研究方向：

        1. 油菜生物技术与遗传改良：耐除草剂油菜、油菜籽中含特殊脂肪酸合成等的研发和应用。

        2. 油菜种子油脂合成及脂质代谢：通过油菜自然群体含油量与基因组重测序数据、种子发育过程中转录组数据的关联分析挖掘油菜中新的参与油脂合成的候选基因，解析其调控油脂合成的分子机制。

主讲课程：

        本科生课程：种子加工与贮藏、种子生产原理与方法、种子学综合实验、植物生理生化实验（生化部分）。

        研究生课程：种子科学研究进展、种子工程技术、植物生物技术（英文）。

科研项目：

1. 农村农业部油料加工重点实验室开放课题，主持（2021-2023）

2. 农业部油料作物生物学与遗传育种综合性重点实验室开放课题，主持（2019-2020）

3. 华中农业大学大学自主创新科研启动基金，主持（2018-2021）

4. 国家自然科学青年科学基金，主持（2018-2020）

5. 中国博士后科学基金特别资助，主持（2016-2018）

6. 中国博士后科学基金面上项目，主持（2015-2017）

发表论文：

1. Tan Z, Peng Y, Xiong Y, Xiong F, Zhang Y, Guo N, Tu Z, Zong Z, Wu X, Ye J, Xia C, Zhu T, Liu Y, Lou H, Liu D, Lu S, Yao X, Liu K, Snowdon R, Golicz A, Xie W*, Guo L* and Zhao H* (2022) Comprehensive transcriptional variability analysis reveals gene networks regulating seed oil content of Brassica napus. Genome Biology 23:233.

2. Tang S, Peng F, Tang Q, Xia H, Yao X, Lu S and Guo L* (2022) BnaPPT1 is essential for chloroplast development and seed oil accumulation in Brassica napus. Journal of Advanced Research 42:29-40.

3. Tang S, Guo N, Tang Q, Peng F, Liu Y, Xia H, Lu S and Guo L* (2022) Pyruvate transporter BnaBASS2 impacts seed oil accumulation in Brassica napus. Plant Biotechnology Journal 20:2406-2417.

4. Ali U^#, Lu S^#, Fadlalla T^#, Iqbal S, Yue H, Yang B, Hong Y, Wang X and Guo L* (2022) The functions of phospholipases and their hydrolysis products in plant growth, development and stress responses. Progress in Lipid Research 86:101158.

5. Song JM^#, Zhang Y^#, Zhou ZW, Lu S, Ma W, Lu C, Chen LL* and Guo L* (2022) Oil plant genomes: current state of the science. Journal of Experimental Botany 73:2859-2874.

6. Han X, Tang Q, Xu L, Guan Z, Tu J, Yi B, Liu K, Yao X, Lu S and Guo L* (2022) Genome-wide detection of genotype environment interactions for flowering time in Brassica napus. Frontiers in Plant Science 13:1065766.

7. Yang Y^#, Kong Q^#, Lim AR, Lu S, Zhao H, Guo L*, Yuan L* and Ma W* (2022) Transcriptional regulation of oil biosynthesis in seed plants: current understanding, applications and perspectives. Plant Communications 3:100328.

8. Liu Y^#, Du Z^#, Lin S, Li H, Lu S, Guo L* and Tang S* (2022) CRISPR/Cas9-targeted mutagenesis of BnaFAE1 genes confers low-erucic acid in Brassica napus. Frontiers in Plant Science 13:848723.

9. Xia H, Hong Y, Li X, Fan R, Li Q, Ouyang Z, Yao X, Lu S, Guo L and Tang S* (2022) BnaNTT2 regulates ATP homeostasis in plastid to sustain lipid metabolism and plant growth in Brassica napus. Molecular Breeding 42:54.

10. Li Y, Ali U, Cao Z, Zeng C, Xiao M, We F, Yao X, Guo L and Lu S* (2022) Fatty acid exporter 1 enhances seed oil content in Brassica napus. Molecular Breeding 42:75.

11. Yu L, Dai Z, Zhang Y, Iqbal S, Lu S, Guo L and Yao X* (2022) Proteome-wide identification of S-sulfenylated cysteines reveals metabolic adaptation to freezing stress after cold acclimation in Brassica napus. Frontiers in Plant Science 13:1014295.

12. Zhang G, Zhou J, Peng Y, Tan Z, Li L, Yu L, Jin C, Fang S, Lu S, Guo L and Yao X* (2022) Genome-wide association studies of salt tolerance at seed germination and seedling stages in Brassica napus. Frontiers in Plant Science 12:772708.

13. Zhang G, Zhou J, Peng Y, Tan Z, Li L, Yu L, Jin C, Fang S, Lu S, Guo L and Yao X* (2022) Genome-wide association studies of salt tolerance at seed germination and seedling stages in Brassica napus. Frontiers in Plant Science 13:857149.

14. Yu L^#, Iqbal S^#, Zhang Y, Zhang G, Ali U, Lu S, Yao X* and Guo L* (2021) Proteome-wide identification of S-sulfenylated cysteines in Brassica napus. Plant Cell & Environment 44:3571-3582.

15. Liu, D., Yu, L., Wei, L., Yu, P., Wang, J., Zhao, H., Zhang, Y., Zhang, S., Yang, Z., Chen, G., Yao, X., Yang, Y., Zhou, Y., Wang, X., Lu, S*., Dai, C*., Yang, Q*., and Guo, L*  (2021) BnTIR: an online transcriptome platform for exploring RNA-seq libraries for oil crop Brassica napus. Plant biotechnology journal 19:1895-1897.

16. Yang, B., Zhang K., Jin X., Yan, J., Lu, S., Shen, Q., Guo, L., Hong Y*., Wang, X*., and Guo, L*. (2021). Acylation of nonspecific phospholipase C4 determines its function in plant response to phosphate deficiency. Plant Journal 106:1647-1659.

17. Yang, B., Li, M., Phillips, A., Li, L., Ali, U., Li, Q., Lu,S., Hong Y., Wang, X*., and Guo, L*. (2021).Non-Specific Phospholipase C4 Hydrolyzes Sphingophospholipids and Sustains Plant Root Growth under Phosphate Deficiency. Plant Cell 33:766-780.

18. Tang, S., Zhao, H., Lu, S., Yu, L., Zhang, G., Zhang, Y., Yang, Q.-Y., Zhou, Y., Wang, X., Ma, W., Xie, W*., and Guo, L*. (2021). Genome- and transcriptome-wide association studies provide insights into the genetic basis of natural variation of seed oil content in Brassica napus. Molecular plant, 14(3):470-487

19. Dai, C., Li, Y., Li, L., Du, Z., Lin, S., Tian, X., Li, S., Yang, B., Yao, W., Wang, J., Guo, L*., and Lu, S*. (2020). An efficient Agrobacterium-mediated transformation method using hypocotyl as explants for Brassica napus. Molecular Breeding 40.

20. Tang, S., Liu, D.X., Lu, S., Yu, L., Li, Y., Lin, S., Li, L., Du, Z., Liu, X., Li, X., Ma, W., Yang, Q.Y*., and Guo, L*. (2020). Development and screening of EMS mutants with altered seed oil content or fatty acid composition in Brassica napus. Plant Journal 104, 1410-1422.

21. Sturtevant, D^#.,  Lu, S^#.,  Zhou, Z^#.,  Shen, Y^#.,  Wang, S., Song,J., Zhong, J., Burks, D., Yang, Z., Yang, Q., Cannon, A., Herrfurth, C., Feussner, I., Borisjuk, L., Munz, E., Verbeck, G., Wang, X., Azad, R., Singleton, B., Dyer, J., Chen,L*., Chapman, K*., and Guo, L*. (2020). The genome of jojoba (Simmondsia chinensis): A taxonomically isolated species that directs wax ester accumulation in its seeds.Science Advances 6:eaay3240.

22. Song, J., Guan, Z., Hu, J., Guo, C., Yang, Z., Wang, S., Liu, D., Wang, B., Lu, S., Zhou, R., Xie, W., Cheng, Y., Zhang, Y., Liu, K*., Yang, Q*., Chen, L*., and Guo, L*. (2020). Eight high-quality genomes reveal pan-genome architecture and ecotype differentiation of Brassica napus. Nature plants 6, 34-45.

23. Iqbal, S., Ali, U., Fadlalla, T., Li, Q., Liu, H., Lu, S*., and Guo, L*. (2020). Genome wide characterization of phospholipase A & C families and pattern of lysolipids and diacylglycerol changes under abiotic stresses in Brassica napus L. Plant Physiology and Biochemistry 147, 101-112.

24. Lu, S^#., Aziz, M^#., Sturtevant, D., Chapman, K.D*., and Guo, L*. (2019). Heterogeneous Distribution of Erucic Acid in Brassica napus Seeds. Frontiers in plant science 10, 1744.

25. Lu, S^#., Liu, H^#., Jin, C., Li, Q., and Guo, L*. (2019a). An efficient and comprehensive plant glycerolipids analysis approach based on high-performance liquid chromatography-quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometer. Plant Direct 3, e00183.

26. Lu, S^#., Fadlalla, T^#., Tang, S., Li, L., Ali, U., Li, Q., and Guo, L*. (2019b). Genome-wide analysis of phospholipase D gene family and profiling of phospholipids under abiotic stresses in Brassica napus. Plant & cell physiology, 60(7): 1556–1566

27. Zhang, Y., Ali, U., Zhang, G., Yu, L., Fang, S., Iqbal, S., Li, H., Lu, S., and Guo, L*. (2019). Transcriptome analysis reveals genes commonly responding to multiple abiotic stresses in rapeseed. Molecular Breeding 39.

28. Lu, S., Sturtevant, D., Aziz, M., Jin, C., Li, Q., Chapman K.D., and Guo, L*. (2018). Spatial analysis of lipid metabolites and expressed genes reveals tissue‐specific heterogeneity of lipid metabolism in high- and low- oil Brassica napus L. seeds.Plant Journal 94, 915-932.

29. Lu, S ^#,*., Yao, S., Wang, G., Guo, L., Zhou, Y., Hong, Y., and Wang, X*. (2016). Phospholipase Depsilon enhances Braasca napus growth and seed production in response to nitrogen availability. Plant biotechnology journal 14, 926-937.

30. Lu, S., Bahn, S.C., Qu, G., Qin, H., Hong, Y., Xu, Q., Zhou, Y., Hong, Y., and Wang, X*. (2013). Increased expression of phospholipase Dalpha1 in guard cells decreases water loss with improved seed production under drought in Brassica napus. Plant biotechnology journal 11, 380-389.

31. Hong, Y., and Lu, S. (2014). Phospholipases in plant response to nitrogen and phosphorus availability. Phospholipases in Plant Signaling. Book chapter (page 159-180).

32. 杜卓霖，郭亮，鲁少平*. 甘蓝型油菜皖油12种子中含芥酸甘油三酯的空间分布. 中国油料作物学报，2020,42:1-8.

33. 张宇婷，鲁少平，金诚，郭亮. 甘蓝型油菜皖油20种子不同部位油脂合成的转录调控分析. 作物学报，2019, 45(3):381-389.

申请或授权专利：

1. 鲁少平，郭亮，李雨晴。一种油菜长链非编码RNA基因及其在提高油菜含油量及种子粒重中的应用，申请号：202210737424.0。

2. 鲁少平，郭亮，李雨晴。一种油菜长链非编码RNA基因及其在提高油菜种子粒重中的应用，申请号：202210737422.1。

3. 郭亮，鲁少平，唐珊。油菜BnaPPT1基因及其编码蛋白在调控作物含油量中的应用，申请号：202210033039.8。

4. 郭亮，鲁少平，唐珊。一种油菜S-腺苷-L-蛋氨酸依赖的甲基转移酶基因BnPMT6及其应用，ZL202010843041.2。

5. 鲁少平，王学敏，洪月云。作物中过表达磷脂酶Dε促进植物对氮信号响应过程中的侧根生长和生物产量积累，ZL201410007520.5。

6. 鲁少平，王学敏，洪月云。气孔中特异性超表达磷脂酶Dα增强作物的抗旱性及种子产量，ZL201410007616.1。